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Natural Hybridization between Bursera bicolor × B. glabrifolia (Burseraceae) Complex: Molecular and Chemical Evidence

dc.rights.licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 - Atribuciónes_MX
dc.contributor.authorFIDEL OCAMPO BAUTISTAes_MX
dc.contributor.authorPatricia Mussali Galantees_MX
dc.contributor.authorLAURA PATRICIA ALVAREZ BERBERes_MX
dc.contributor.authorSILVIA MARQUINA BAHENAes_MX
dc.contributor.authorEFRAIN TOVAR SANCHEZes_MX
dc.coverage.spatialMEX - Méxicoes_MX
dc.date2023
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-15T21:55:53Z
dc.date.available2023-08-15T21:55:53Z
dc.identifier.issn1999-4907
dc.identifier.urihttp://riaa.uaem.mx/handle/20.500.12055/4021
dc.descriptionThe hybridization phenomenon is recognized as an important evolutionary force that influences the diversification and evolution of different vascular plant groups. Hence, it is important to identify hybrid individuals. In Mexico, the dry tropical forest (DTF) is considered as the main center of diversification and endemism of the Bursera genus, containing 85% of the approximately 106 described species worldwide. In the Mexican DTF, a complex of Bursera species was identified, which is formed by two putative parental species Bursera bicolor (Will. Ex Schltdl.) Engl. and B. glabrifolia (H.B.K) Engl. Their putative hybrids were analyzed using molecular (cpSSR) and chemical markers (monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and triterpenes) in two pure sites (one site for each parental species) and two hybrid zones. We tested whether individuals with a typical morphology between B. bicolor and B. glabrifolia from sympatric sites were the result of genetic flow between these two species. A total of 80 individuals were analyzed with 4 microsatellite diagnostic primers and 37 secondary metabolites (SMs). The genetic and chemical markers were highly coincident according to the statistical analyses performed, and they supported the hybridization hypothesis in this Bursera complex, with both species remaining distinct even in sympatric zones. α-Amyrin (b), β-amyrin(a), and β-amyrin(b) (triterpenes) were the SMs that most contributed to differentiating putative parental species according to SIMPER analysis. The putative hybrids registered the highest genetic diversity values along with the highest number of SMs, out of which 11 were novel and distributed as follows: triterpenes > monoterpenes > sesquiterpenes. Finally, the chemical markers of the three analyzed families give a framework for future studies to explore hybridization events between Bursera species.es_MX
dc.formatpdf - Adobe PDFes_MX
dc.languageeng - Ingléses_MX
dc.publisherMDPI.es_MX
dc.relation.ispartofForrestses_MX
dc.relation.ispartofseries7es_MX
dc.relation.haspart14es_MX
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/7/1382es_MX
dc.rightsopenAccess - Acceso Abiertoes_MX
dc.subject2 - BIOLOGÍA Y QUÍMICAes_MX
dc.subject.classificationhybridization, Bursera, chemotaxonomy, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, triterpeneses_MX
dc.subject.other24 - CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAes_MX
dc.titleNatural Hybridization between Bursera bicolor × B. glabrifolia (Burseraceae) Complex: Molecular and Chemical Evidencees_MX
dc.typearticle - Artículoes_MX
uaem.unidadCentro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB) - Centro de Investigación en Biotecnología (CEIB)es_MX
uaem.unidadCentro de Investigaciones Químicas (CIQ) - Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas (IICBA) - Centro de Investigaciones Químicas (CIQ) - Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas (IICBA)es_MX
uaem.unidadCentro de Investigación en Biodiviersidad y Conservación (CIByC) - Centro de Investigación en Biodiviersidad y Conservación (CIByC)es_MX
dc.type.publicationpublishedVersiones_MX
dc.audienceresearchers - Investigadoreses_MX


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